Aware Of vs. Aware Off: Mastering Correct Usage

Understanding the difference between “aware of” and the incorrect form “aware off” is crucial for clear and effective communication in English. This article will delve into the correct usage of “aware of,” exploring its definition, structural elements, various examples, and common mistakes to avoid.

Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced learner, mastering this subtle grammatical point will significantly enhance your writing and speaking skills, ensuring you convey your intended meaning accurately and confidently.

Table of Contents

Introduction

In the English language, even seemingly minor prepositions can significantly impact the meaning and correctness of a sentence. One common point of confusion arises with the phrase “aware of.” It’s essential to understand when and how to use “aware of” correctly, and to differentiate it from the non-existent and incorrect phrase “aware off.” This article provides a comprehensive guide to mastering the usage of “aware of,” equipping you with the knowledge and skills to avoid common errors and communicate with precision.

Definition of “Aware Of”

“Aware of” is an adjective phrase that describes the state of being conscious or having knowledge of something. It indicates that someone is informed about a particular fact, situation, or feeling.

The phrase implies a level of understanding or perception regarding the subject in question. It is always followed by a noun, pronoun, or gerund.

Classification: Adjective Phrase

Function: Modifies a noun or pronoun by describing its state of awareness.

Contexts: Used in a wide range of contexts to express knowledge, consciousness, or understanding, from everyday conversations to formal writing.

Structural Breakdown

The structure of the phrase “aware of” is relatively straightforward. It consists of the adjective “aware” followed by the preposition “of.” This phrase typically appears after a linking verb, such as “be” (is, are, was, were, am, been, being) or verbs like “seem,” “appear,” or “become.” The element following “of” is crucial; it must be a noun, pronoun, or gerund that specifies what the subject is aware of.

Basic Structure: Subject + Linking Verb + Aware of + Noun/Pronoun/Gerund

Let’s break down each component:

  • Subject: The person or thing that is aware.
  • Linking Verb: Connects the subject to the adjective phrase “aware of.”
  • Aware: The adjective indicating the state of consciousness or knowledge.
  • Of: The preposition connecting “aware” to the object of awareness.
  • Noun/Pronoun/Gerund: The specific thing, person, or activity that the subject is aware of.

Usage Rules

The correct usage of “aware of” hinges on understanding its grammatical function and the elements that follow it. Here are the key rules to keep in mind:

  1. Always use “of” after “aware”: The correct phrase is always “aware of,” never “aware off” or any other variation.
  2. Follow “of” with a noun, pronoun, or gerund: The object of the preposition “of” must be a noun (e.g., “the danger”), a pronoun (e.g., “it”), or a gerund (e.g., “swimming”).
  3. Use a linking verb before “aware of”: The phrase typically follows a linking verb, such as “is,” “are,” “was,” “were,” “seem,” “appear,” or “become.”
  4. Context matters: Ensure the context aligns with the meaning of being conscious or having knowledge of something.

Examples of “Aware Of” in Sentences

The following tables provide numerous examples of “aware of” used correctly in various contexts. Each example illustrates the proper structure and grammatical function of the phrase.

Examples with Nouns

This table illustrates using “aware of” followed by a noun. Each example demonstrates how the subject is conscious of a specific thing or concept.

Sentence Explanation
She is aware of the risks involved. She knows the potential dangers.
They were aware of the problem from the beginning. They knew about the issue since it started.
I am not aware of any changes to the schedule. I don’t know about any schedule modifications.
He became aware of the noise outside. He started to notice the sounds from outdoors.
We are aware of our responsibilities. We understand what we need to do.
The company is aware of the environmental impact. The company understands its effect on the environment.
Are you aware of the time? Do you know what time it is?
The public is becoming increasingly aware of the issue. More people are starting to understand the problem.
He was painfully aware of his shortcomings. He was very conscious of his weaknesses.
They are fully aware of the consequences. They completely understand the results of their actions.
She is acutely aware of her surroundings. She is very observant of what’s around her.
He seems aware of the situation. He appears to understand what’s happening.
I wasn’t aware of the meeting. I didn’t know about the meeting.
They are aware of the cultural differences. They understand the different customs.
She is aware of the latest trends. She knows the newest fashions.
He is aware of the company’s policies. He knows the rules of the company.
We are aware of the potential benefits. We understand the possible advantages.
They are aware of the local customs. They understand the local traditions.
She is aware of the traffic conditions. She knows how the traffic is.
He is aware of the historical significance. He understands the historical importance.
They are aware of the political climate. They understand the political situation.
She is aware of the economic challenges. She understands the economic difficulties.
He is aware of the social implications. He understands the social consequences.
We are aware of the legal requirements. We understand the legal obligations.
They are aware of the health risks. They understand the dangers to their health.
She is aware of the security protocols. She understands the security procedures.
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Examples with Pronouns

This table illustrates using “aware of” followed by a pronoun. These examples show how the subject is conscious of a specific person or thing, referred to by a pronoun.

Sentence Explanation
She is aware of him. She knows about him.
They were aware of it. They knew about it.
I am not aware of them. I don’t know about them.
He became aware of her. He started to notice her.
We are aware of you. We know about you.
She is aware of us. She knows about us.
They are aware of me. They know about me.
I am aware of her. I know about her.
He is aware of them. He knows about them.
We are aware of it. We know about it.
Are you aware of this? Do you know about this?
They are aware of that. They know about that.
She is aware of those. She knows about those.
He is aware of these. He knows about these.
We are aware of something. We know about something.
I am aware of everything. I know about everything.
They are aware of nothing. They know about nothing.
She is aware of someone. She knows about someone.
He is aware of nobody. He knows about nobody.
We are aware of each other. We know about each other.
They are aware of one another. They know about one another.
She is aware of what happened. She knows about what happened.
He is aware of where it is. He knows about where it is.

Examples with Gerunds

This table illustrates using “aware of” followed by a gerund (a verb acting as a noun). These examples show how the subject is conscious of a specific activity or process.

Sentence Explanation
She is aware of him watching her. She knows he is observing her.
They were aware of us listening. They knew we were hearing.
I am not aware of them leaving. I don’t know about them departing.
He became aware of her singing. He started to notice her vocalizing.
We are aware of the dog barking. We know the dog is making noise.
She is aware of the consequences of speeding. She knows what happens if she drives too fast.
He is aware of the risks of investing. He knows the dangers of putting money in.
We are aware of the challenges of learning. We know the difficulties of education.
They are aware of the benefits of exercising. They know the advantages of physical activity.
She is aware of the importance of saving. She knows the significance of putting money aside.
He is aware of the dangers of smoking. He knows the risks of using tobacco.
We are aware of the effects of pollution. We know what happens because of contamination.
They are aware of the advantages of studying. They know the benefits of learning.
She is aware of the potential of growing. She knows the capability of development.
He is aware of the necessity of planning. He knows the importance of preparation.
We are aware of the complexity of coding. We know the intricacy of programming.
They are aware of the excitement of traveling. They know the thrill of exploring.
She is aware of the freedom of writing. She knows the liberty of authoring.
He is aware of the satisfaction of helping. He knows the gratification of aiding.
We are aware of the relaxation of meditating. We know the calmness of contemplation.
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Common Mistakes: “Aware Of” vs. “Aware Off”

The most common mistake is using “aware off” instead of “aware of.” “Aware off” is not a correct English phrase. Always remember that the correct preposition to use with “aware” is “of.”

Incorrect Correct Explanation
She is aware off the risks. She is aware of the risks. “Of” is the correct preposition to use with “aware.”
They were aware off it. They were aware of it. “Of” indicates what they knew about.
I am not aware off them leaving. I am not aware of them leaving. “Of” connects “aware” to the action of leaving.
He became aware off her singing. He became aware of her singing. “Of” links “aware” to the act of singing.
We are aware off our responsibilities. We are aware of our responsibilities. “Of” shows what we understand we need to do.

Practice Exercises

Test your understanding of “aware of” with these practice exercises. Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition, ensuring you use “of” where appropriate.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Complete each sentence with the correct preposition: “of”.

Question Answer
1. She is not ______ the problem. 1. She is not aware of the problem.
2. Are you ______ the consequences? 2. Are you aware of the consequences?
3. They were ______ the danger. 3. They were aware of the danger.
4. I am ______ the situation. 4. I am aware of the situation.
5. He became ______ the noise. 5. He became aware of the noise.
6. We are ______ our limitations. 6. We are aware of our limitations.
7. She is ______ his feelings. 7. She is aware of his feelings.
8. They are ______ the rules. 8. They are aware of the rules.
9. I am ______ the risks. 9. I am aware of the risks.
10. He is ______ the changes. 10. He is aware of the changes.

Exercise 2: Correct the Errors

Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences, focusing on the incorrect use of “aware off.”

Incorrect Sentence Corrected Sentence
1. She is aware off the mistake. 1. She is aware of the mistake.
2. They were aware off the consequences. 2. They were aware of the consequences.
3. I am aware off his intentions. 3. I am aware of his intentions.
4. He became aware off the situation. 4. He became aware of the situation.
5. We are aware off the problem. 5. We are aware of the problem.
6. She is aware off the risks involved. 6. She is aware of the risks involved.
7. They are aware off the potential benefits. 7. They are aware of the potential benefits.
8. I am aware off the challenges ahead. 8. I am aware of the challenges ahead.
9. He is aware off the cultural differences. 9. He is aware of the cultural differences.
10. We are aware off the local customs. 10. We are aware of the local customs.

Exercise 3: Sentence Completion

Complete the following sentences using “aware of” followed by a relevant noun, pronoun, or gerund.

Incomplete Sentence Completed Sentence
1. They are not ______. 1. They are not aware of the danger.
2. I am fully ______. 2. I am fully aware of the situation.
3. She is becoming ______. 3. She is becoming aware of her surroundings.
4. He was painfully ______. 4. He was painfully aware of his mistakes.
5. We need to be ______. 5. We need to be aware of the consequences.
6. They were ______. 6. They were aware of the risks involved.
7. I am not ______. 7. I am not aware of them leaving.
8. She is very ______. 8. She is very aware of the time.
9. He seems ______. 9. He seems aware of the problem.
10. We are all ______. 10. We are all aware of our responsibilities.
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Advanced Topics

For advanced learners, understanding the nuances of “aware of” can extend to exploring its usage in more complex sentence structures and idiomatic expressions. This includes recognizing how “aware of” interacts with other grammatical elements and how it can be used to convey subtle shades of meaning.

Subjunctive Mood: In formal writing, you might encounter “aware of” in subjunctive constructions, particularly when expressing wishes or hypothetical situations. For example: “It is essential that everyone be aware of the potential risks.”

Emphasis with Adverbs: Adverbs like “keenly,” “acutely,” “fully,” and “vaguely” can be used to modify “aware,” adding emphasis or qualification to the state of awareness. For instance: “She was keenly aware of the tension in the room.”

Passive Voice: “Aware of” can also appear in passive voice constructions, although this is less common. For example: “The students were made aware of the new regulations.”

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some frequently asked questions about the usage of “aware of” to address common points of confusion.

  1. Why is it “aware of” and not “aware off”?

    The preposition “of” is the correct preposition to use with the adjective “aware” to indicate what someone is conscious or knowledgeable about. There is no grammatical or historical basis for using “aware off.” The phrase “aware of” has been established through consistent usage and grammatical convention.

  2. Can I use “aware of” with adverbs?

    Yes, you can use adverbs to modify “aware,” adding emphasis or nuance to the meaning. Common adverbs used with “aware” include “fully,” “keenly,” “acutely,” “vaguely,” and “partially.” For example, “She was fully aware of the implications” or “He was vaguely aware of a noise in the background.”

  3. Is it correct to say “I am aware about something”?

    No, “aware about” is not grammatically correct. The correct preposition to use with “aware” is always “of.” You should say “I am aware of something.” The preposition “about” is generally used with verbs like “talk,” “think,” or “know,” but not with the adjective “aware.”

  4. What types of words can follow “aware of”?

    The preposition “of” should be followed by a noun, pronoun, or gerund. This specifies what the subject is aware of. For example: “She is aware of the danger” (noun), “They are aware of it” (pronoun), “He is aware of the risks of smoking” (gerund). Using other types of words after “of” would be grammatically incorrect.

  5. How can I remember to use “aware of” correctly?

    One helpful tip is to associate “aware” with the concept of having knowledge *of* something. Practice using the phrase in sentences and pay attention to how it’s used in written and spoken English. Also, consciously avoid using “aware off” and correct yourself whenever you make that mistake.

  6. Can “aware of” be used in formal writing?

    Yes, “aware of” is perfectly acceptable in formal writing. It is a standard and widely recognized phrase used to express knowledge or consciousness. However, ensure that your sentence structure and vocabulary are appropriate for the formal context.

  7. Is there a difference in meaning between “aware of” and “conscious of”?

    While “aware of” and “conscious of” are often used interchangeably, there can be subtle differences in their connotations. “Aware of” generally implies having knowledge or information about something, whereas “conscious of” often suggests a more active or deliberate attention to something. For example, you might be “aware of” a historical fact, but “conscious of” your breathing.

  8. How do I use “aware of” in a question?

    To use “aware of” in a question, follow the standard question formation rules. For example: “Are you aware of the risks?” or “Was she aware of the meeting?” The linking verb (e.g., “are,” “was”) comes before the subject, and “aware of” follows the subject.

Conclusion

Mastering the correct usage of “aware of” is a small but significant step towards achieving fluency and accuracy in English. Remember that the correct phrase is always “aware of,” and that it should be followed by a noun, pronoun, or gerund.

By understanding the structural elements, usage rules, and common mistakes, you can confidently incorporate “aware of” into your vocabulary and avoid errors in your writing and speaking. Continuous practice and attention to detail will solidify your understanding and ensure you communicate effectively.